- Type:
35mm camera. Coupled rangefinder.
- Lens
Rokkor 45mm f/1.8 (22)
- Shutter: Central Leaf type, Seiko-LA, manual and
automatic modes.
- Shutter
speeds: 1/4 to 1/500 and B.
- Flash
sync: at all speeds with electronic flash.
- Filter
size: 55mm thread.
- Closest
focusing: 0.9 m.
- Viewfinder: with parallax correction bright lines
and meter needle.
- Exposure
meter: filter ring CdS CLC cell.
- ASA
Range: 25-800
- Battery: designed for the PX625 1.35v
mercury.
- Weight: 720 gr. (ouch!)
- Others: Hot shoe, PC sync socket, Safe loading
indicator. Self-timer.
Here we have another classic 35mm rangefinder camera
from the 60s, which I received from my good friend Joe Rizzuto
(Thanks Joe!) and a worthy piece among the famous Minolta Hi-matic
line of rangefinders. It's in the same league as the original
Canonet and the Konica Auto S2, featuring a Seiko-LA leaf shutter
with speeds ranging from 1/4 sec. to 1/500 and B, and with either
automatic or fully manual control. That's definitely a plus, as even
if the electronics say bye, you can still use the camera in all the
shutter speeds.
The heart of
the camera is the lens, a big, pretty fast and tack sharp Rokkor-PF
45mm f1.8. I've owned and used some Minolta Rokkor prime lenses and
my experience is they are first line, this one is not an exception.
The lens
barrel has almost everything you need to control the camera, focus,
shutter speed and f stop rings, self timer lever and also the film
ISO selector are all built around it, as btw it happens with almost
all the fixed lens RFs from the 60s-70s.
 Shadows. Minolta Hi-matic 7s. B&Wd Elitechrome 100 (you
may be right by getting a lens hood...)
Designed before
the 'let's do them smaller!' syndrome that lead to the totemic Canonet G-III QL17, the great Hi-matic 7sII and
some other compact versions of their great predecessors, the 7s is a
pretty big and heavy camera, but don't let the appearances fool you,
it's every bit as capable as the late compact wonders.
Near the front
of the lens barrel you'll find both shutter speed and aperture
rings. They are adjacent to each other, and that makes that
sometimes you turn both when you only want to move one of them. That
happens mainly when moving the speed one, which is about half as
thick as the f stop one and hence difficult to grab properly
sometimes. What works better for me is to grab both to give more
grip while selecting speed, and then once it's fixed, turn the
bigger easier to move f stop one to the desired value..
The camera
gives exposure values in EV numbers, a feature that was in fashion
back then and which can be found in some other cameras as well (my
Rollei does the same), and there's a small window on the aperture
ring indicating always the selected exposure in EV. If you're
familiar with that scale, you'll find it useful. That's exactly the same
way the meter readings are shown in the finder, that way you could
easily translate the finder reading into a shutter/aperture setting
by directly looking at the EV window. As the meter on my unit
doesn't work and in fact I almost always end metering by the
sunny-16 rule or with a hand held meter, that's not of too much
importance.
 Odd thing. Hi-matic 7s, Elitechrome 100
The finder has
also coupled parallax corrected bright lines, meaning that they move
while focusing to compensate for parallax error at different focus
distances. The finder is big and bright, but may present some
internal fogging due to its age, which can be cleaned easily if
you're a bit handy. On the right side of the finder you'll find the
EV metering scale and needle.
By turning both
exposure rings to the the A position, you change to automatic mode.
When both rings are in that setting, the camera gets locked into
fully programmed auto mode, selecting both shutter and aperture
according to the meter readings. Before you must, however, remember
to turn the meter on ! That's done by simply moving the ASA lever to
its appropriated value, and obviously out of the OFF setting, where
you can put it to save battery life. I can't speak of reliability of
this system myself, but according to some people I've talked with,
it gets the job done pretty well. However, remember this is
pre-electronic boom age, and most things inside the camera were
still done mechanically.
To unlock the
Auto mode, you must push a small unmarked chrome lid on the left
side of the barrel. You'll easily know as when it gets locked, the
lid comes out with a click. Curiously, it uses exactly the same
metering system as my Minolta
SRT, the now worldwide known (to Minolta fans, that is) CLC
system, which stands for Contrast-Light-Compensation, supposed to
offer accurate readings for even very contrasty scenes. I've used the built-in
meter on my SRT and found it to give good results, even with slide
film, so I can't think of any reason why it should be different with
the Hi-matic.
A couple of
tips and tricks, the advance lever has a never ending 220º (!)
throw, but fortunately it's ratcheted, which means you can divide
the throw in 2 or 3 shorter strokes. Also, only after realizing the
rewind crank didn't come up, I remembered the back opens by pulling
up a small lid on the viewfinder side of the body, near the strap
lug.
Also, the
Hi-matic includes another worldwide fan-known feature, a SLS (Safe
Loading Signal) indicator. That's simply a small transparent window
placed under the wind lever where a small red arrow advances when
film is properly loaded and advancing correctly. The rewind knob
turning will tell you the same, but it's nonetheless a useful
feature and a nice detail to include, as is the dual marked
feet/meters distance scale on the focus ring.
Don't hesitate to use the lens wide open. Here's the 7s at
f/1.8 on Elitechrome 100
Overall, and
now that I have it here with me, that simple, straight-shaped but
nonetheless elegant design has something really attractive in it. As
most people prefers the compactness of the later models, sometimes
these ones can be found dirt cheap, even though there seems to be
some sort of rangefinder renaissance which is placing these cameras
above their usual price out there. I have a special place in my
camera-geek heart for my first Minolta cameras, but this one has
also found its way to it. If you give the 7s a chance, maybe it will
find also its way to yours.
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